Organisations
Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE)
MISSION
To work for stability, prosperity and democracy in 57 States through political dialogue about shared values and through practical work that makes a lasting difference.
SCOPE
With 57 States from Europe, Central Asia and North America, the OSCE is the world's largest regional security organization. It offers a forum for political negotiations and decision-making in the fields of early warning, conflict prevention, crisis management and post-conflict rehabilitation, and puts the political will of its participating States into practice through its unique network of field missions. All 57 participating States enjoy equal status, and decisions are taken by consensus on a politically, but not legally binding basis.
TASKS
The OSCE has a comprehensive approach to security that encompasses politico-military, economic and environmental, and human aspects. It therefore addresses a wide range of security related concerns, including:
- Arms control
- Confidence- and security-building measures
- Human rights
- National minorities
- Democratization
- Policing strategies
- Counter-terrorism
- Economic and environmental activities, including energy security
In the filed of Energy Security, the OSCE is:
- Enhancing strategic dialogue and co-operation on energy security by providing policy advice to participating States in support of pathways to sustainable and secure energy;
- Reducing the environmental footprint of energy-related activities through transfer of knowledge and best practices on renewable energy, sustainable use of energy in transport, and women’s economic empowerment;
- Protecting energy networks through capacity-building against natural and man-made disasters.
ACCOMPLISHMENTS
- For 48 years, the OSCE has been working to prevent crises, their escalation, and to promote post conflict peace building through a dialogue encompassing politico-military, economic and environmental, and human dimensions.
- The OSCE has been credited for creating the conditions that led to the end of the Cold War and was instrumental in fostering democratization and co-operation in the process of post-Cold War transition.